1 00:00:01,296 --> 00:00:03,236 >> Josh: This is Mission Control to Houston. 2 00:00:03,236 --> 00:00:05,946 We are going to go down to NASA's Marshall Space Flight 3 00:00:05,946 --> 00:00:08,916 Center now in Huntsville Alabama where Laurie Megs is standing 4 00:00:08,916 --> 00:00:11,796 by at the Payload Operation Integration Center. 5 00:00:11,796 --> 00:00:14,526 Laurie, we hear that the team there is getting ready 6 00:00:14,526 --> 00:00:15,746 to mark a big milestone. 7 00:00:18,236 --> 00:00:19,006 >> Laurie: That's right, Josh, 8 00:00:19,006 --> 00:00:22,746 12 years of continuous 24/7 operations here 9 00:00:22,746 --> 00:00:24,446 at the Payload Operations and Integration Center. 10 00:00:24,626 --> 00:00:25,776 If you are not familiar with the team, 11 00:00:25,776 --> 00:00:26,666 let me tell you what they do. 12 00:00:27,116 --> 00:00:29,026 This team of flight controllers plans, 13 00:00:29,026 --> 00:00:32,116 coordinates all science activities on the space station 14 00:00:32,116 --> 00:00:34,306 and leading that team is someone called a Payload 15 00:00:34,306 --> 00:00:35,396 Operations Director. 16 00:00:35,726 --> 00:00:36,976 Joining me now is Katie Presson 17 00:00:36,976 --> 00:00:38,916 and she is the Payload Operations Director here 18 00:00:38,916 --> 00:00:39,426 at Marshall. 19 00:00:39,766 --> 00:00:41,376 Katie, first of all tell, us what you guys do here. 20 00:00:41,906 --> 00:00:43,796 >> Katie: Well, as a Payloads Operations Director, 21 00:00:43,796 --> 00:00:46,136 we are responsible for managing all the science 22 00:00:46,486 --> 00:00:49,356 on the International Space Station. 23 00:00:49,356 --> 00:00:52,186 We coordinate with the Flight Director 24 00:00:52,186 --> 00:00:54,266 for any NASA science activities that we have. 25 00:00:54,746 --> 00:00:57,056 And so pretty much all science activities, 26 00:00:57,056 --> 00:00:58,686 NASA science activities go through us. 27 00:00:58,686 --> 00:01:00,366 >> Laurie: And that's no easy job. 28 00:01:00,366 --> 00:01:02,506 About how many hours a week are we talking about right now? 29 00:01:02,986 --> 00:01:05,586 >> Katie: Well right now we have been averaging 30 00:01:05,806 --> 00:01:09,026 around 35 hours a week, but sometimes they get up to 40 31 00:01:09,026 --> 00:01:10,626 or 50 hours a week so we have a lot 32 00:01:10,626 --> 00:01:11,786 of science going on right now. 33 00:01:12,266 --> 00:01:14,476 And those are only crew-tended operations. 34 00:01:14,476 --> 00:01:16,266 We also have a lot of science going 35 00:01:16,266 --> 00:01:18,566 on that the crew is not necessarily operating for us, 36 00:01:18,896 --> 00:01:21,296 so we can control a lot of our experiments from the ground 37 00:01:21,296 --> 00:01:23,696 which means 24/7 operations. 38 00:01:24,206 --> 00:01:26,036 >> Laurie: You say they are like your hands and your feet 39 00:01:26,036 --> 00:01:27,726 out there too right there, the crew is. 40 00:01:27,726 --> 00:01:28,866 You build a relationship with them. 41 00:01:29,016 --> 00:01:29,566 >> Katie: Right. 42 00:01:30,076 --> 00:01:32,446 Because we work with the crew for around six months 43 00:01:32,726 --> 00:01:35,746 and because we train them and gotten them ready 44 00:01:35,946 --> 00:01:39,486 to operate our experiments, we develop relationships with them. 45 00:01:39,836 --> 00:01:42,046 So we have a lot of fun with them often times, 46 00:01:42,046 --> 00:01:45,006 and because we can't always see what they are doing they are our 47 00:01:45,006 --> 00:01:48,026 hands and feet and they -- 48 00:01:48,136 --> 00:01:50,276 we try to help them as much as we can but we rely 49 00:01:50,276 --> 00:01:52,446 on their expertise because we can't be up there with them. 50 00:01:52,956 --> 00:01:54,046 >> Laurie: And I know you guys are gearing 51 00:01:54,046 --> 00:01:56,966 up for a big anniversary as we mentioned, the 12th anniversary 52 00:01:56,966 --> 00:01:59,106 of operations here but you are not celebrating 53 00:01:59,106 --> 00:02:00,656 with a typical cake and party. 54 00:02:00,856 --> 00:02:03,506 You guys are actually going out into the community and talking 55 00:02:03,506 --> 00:02:06,526 to schools about what you do and inspiring those students. 56 00:02:06,636 --> 00:02:07,726 Tell us about that. 57 00:02:07,826 --> 00:02:10,536 >> Katie: Yes, well, we were trying to think of a way 58 00:02:10,536 --> 00:02:13,776 to commemorate our anniversary and we thought what better way 59 00:02:13,776 --> 00:02:16,326 than to try to get students excited about what we do here? 60 00:02:16,696 --> 00:02:19,046 One day they'll be doing our jobs, and so we want 61 00:02:19,046 --> 00:02:21,206 to give them an opportunity to learn about what we do 62 00:02:21,206 --> 00:02:24,556 and get them excited about all the student activities 63 00:02:24,556 --> 00:02:25,116 that we have. 64 00:02:25,526 --> 00:02:28,916 And so for one of our activities we will be having a live 65 00:02:28,916 --> 00:02:29,826 event here. 66 00:02:30,156 --> 00:02:32,426 The room we are standing in will have about seven 67 00:02:32,426 --> 00:02:34,686 of our cadre members, and they will be in here 68 00:02:34,686 --> 00:02:36,856 and they'll be talking about their careers, we will talk 69 00:02:36,856 --> 00:02:38,966 about some of the different science experiments 70 00:02:38,966 --> 00:02:41,886 that we have, and we will try to relate some of the benefits 71 00:02:41,886 --> 00:02:43,676 of the science experiments in a way 72 00:02:43,676 --> 00:02:45,306 that the students can understand 73 00:02:45,756 --> 00:02:48,626 and also always the fun question and answer session. 74 00:02:48,746 --> 00:02:50,086 So that should be a lot of fun. 75 00:02:50,306 --> 00:02:51,976 >> Laurie: That's going out to a lot of schools, right, 76 00:02:51,976 --> 00:02:53,476 this digital learning network programme 77 00:02:53,476 --> 00:02:54,416 that you are talking about? 78 00:02:54,926 --> 00:02:55,186 >> Katie: Right. 79 00:02:55,186 --> 00:02:57,186 We will have a few that will actually be live 80 00:02:57,186 --> 00:03:00,116 but it will be broadcast on the web so schools 81 00:03:00,116 --> 00:03:01,376 around the country can view it. 82 00:03:01,376 --> 00:03:04,426 And we hope to also have follow-on events, 83 00:03:04,426 --> 00:03:06,296 so maybe this will not be the only one that we do. 84 00:03:06,426 --> 00:03:08,336 And in addition to that, we will also be going 85 00:03:08,336 --> 00:03:09,166 out into the schools. 86 00:03:09,516 --> 00:03:11,566 You know, not every school has the equipment to be able 87 00:03:11,566 --> 00:03:14,396 to support that kind of activity, so we also want to get 88 00:03:14,396 --> 00:03:17,936 out into the schools, have more one on one experience 89 00:03:17,936 --> 00:03:21,106 with the students and show them some different experiments 90 00:03:21,106 --> 00:03:23,666 and relate that to what we do on the space station, 91 00:03:23,666 --> 00:03:25,836 and talk about how we got to be where we are. 92 00:03:26,136 --> 00:03:28,336 >> Laurie: What's the number one thing that you can tell students 93 00:03:28,336 --> 00:03:31,606 to inspire them about the work that you do here? 94 00:03:31,926 --> 00:03:34,606 >> Katie: I think the most important thing is 95 00:03:34,606 --> 00:03:37,586 to get them excited about science, 96 00:03:37,586 --> 00:03:39,476 technology, engineering and math. 97 00:03:39,476 --> 00:03:41,266 There are a lot of things we do at a space station 98 00:03:42,106 --> 00:03:43,796 that they may not know about; 99 00:03:43,796 --> 00:03:47,186 they may not understand the benefits of those experiments. 100 00:03:47,186 --> 00:03:49,186 And we want to get them excited because they are going 101 00:03:49,186 --> 00:03:50,286 to be doing our jobs one day. 102 00:03:50,586 --> 00:03:51,326 >> Laurie: That's right. 103 00:03:51,326 --> 00:03:52,846 And a good job that you do, Katie. 104 00:03:52,846 --> 00:03:54,146 Thank you so much for sharing with us. 105 00:03:54,146 --> 00:03:56,816 And as you mentioned, there are lots of ways that students 106 00:03:56,816 --> 00:04:00,386 and educators can get involved in space station experiments. 107 00:04:00,386 --> 00:04:03,346 For example, the SPHERES Zero-Robotics competition. 108 00:04:03,606 --> 00:04:06,386 Now SPHERES stands for the Synchronised Position Hold, 109 00:04:06,686 --> 00:04:09,416 Engage, Reorient, Experimental Satellites experiment. 110 00:04:09,686 --> 00:04:11,736 The SPHERES Zero-Robotics investigation opens 111 00:04:11,736 --> 00:04:13,946 up the space station for high school students to use, 112 00:04:14,276 --> 00:04:16,056 providing them with the opportunity to act 113 00:04:16,056 --> 00:04:19,326 as ground controllers for research in space using spheres 114 00:04:19,486 --> 00:04:21,936 which are bowling ball-size spherical satellites. 115 00:04:22,376 --> 00:04:23,656 They're used inside the space station 116 00:04:23,656 --> 00:04:25,946 to test autonomous rendezvous and docking manoeuvres. 117 00:04:25,946 --> 00:04:28,196 As part of the Zero-Robotics competition, 118 00:04:28,196 --> 00:04:30,816 students write algorithms and design software 119 00:04:30,816 --> 00:04:33,636 for the satellites to accomplish complex tasks in space 120 00:04:33,946 --> 00:04:36,306 such as docking, assembling and formation flight. 121 00:04:36,836 --> 00:04:38,706 The algorithms are tested by the SPHERES team 122 00:04:38,706 --> 00:04:40,866 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 123 00:04:41,206 --> 00:04:43,416 and the best designs are selected for the competition 124 00:04:43,636 --> 00:04:46,126 to operate the SPHERE satellites on board the station. 125 00:04:46,586 --> 00:04:49,246 SPHERES Zero-Robotics provides a unique and valuable opportunity 126 00:04:49,246 --> 00:04:53,236 to maintain student interest in science, technology, engineering 127 00:04:53,236 --> 00:04:54,696 and mathematics careers. 128 00:04:55,036 --> 00:04:57,786 And many other educational opportunities have already taken 129 00:04:57,836 --> 00:05:01,766 place to date: 49 countries, 25,000 schools, 130 00:05:02,066 --> 00:05:04,086 2.8 million teachers and more 131 00:05:04,086 --> 00:05:07,166 than 43 million students have participated in experiments 132 00:05:07,166 --> 00:05:08,316 on board the space station. 133 00:05:08,586 --> 00:05:10,776 Now, if you or your school would like to participate in any 134 00:05:10,776 --> 00:05:14,056 of these activities, you can go to nasa.gov/station, 135 00:05:14,256 --> 00:05:17,686 and on the right side there you will see a space station 136 00:05:17,686 --> 00:05:19,886 for kids and space station for educators, 137 00:05:19,886 --> 00:05:22,276 and you can learn more about how you can get involved. 138 00:05:22,276 --> 00:05:23,426 And that will do it for us 139 00:05:23,546 --> 00:05:25,476 from the Payload Operation Integration Center here 140 00:05:25,476 --> 00:05:25,976 in Huntsville.